- Authenticate to the Terraform module registry
- Publish a Terraform Module
- Reference a Terraform Module
- Publish a Terraform module by using CI/CD
- Example projects
Terraform module registry
- Introduced in GitLab 14.0.
Publish Terraform modules in your project’s Infrastructure Registry, then reference them using GitLab as a Terraform module registry.
Authenticate to the Terraform module registry
To authenticate to the Terraform module registry, you need either:
- A personal access token with at least
read_api
rights. - A CI/CD job token.
Publish a Terraform Module
When you publish a Terraform Module, if it does not exist, it is created.
If a package with the same name and version already exists, it will not be created. It does not overwrite the existing package.
Prerequisites:
- You need to authenticate with the API. If authenticating with a deploy token, it must be configured with the
write_package_registry
scope.
PUT /projects/:id/packages/terraform/modules/:module_name/:module_system/:module_version/file
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
id
| integer/string | yes | The ID or URL-encoded path of the project. |
module_name
| string | yes | The package name. It can contain only lowercase letters (a-z ), uppercase letter (A-Z ), numbers (0-9 ), or hyphens (- ).
|
module_system
| string | yes | The package name. It can contain only lowercase letters (a-z ), uppercase letter (A-Z ), numbers (0-9 ), or hyphens (- ).
|
module_version
| string | yes | The package version. It must be valid according to the Semantic Versioning Specification. |
Provide the file content in the request body.
Example request using a personal access token:
curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
--upload-file path/to/file.tgz \
"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/<your_project_id>/packages/terraform/modules/my-module/my-system/0.0.1/file"
Example response:
{
"message":"201 Created"
}
Example request using a deploy token:
curl --header "DEPLOY-TOKEN: <deploy_token>" \
--upload-file path/to/file.tgz \
"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/<your_project_id>/packages/terraform/modules/my-module/my-system/0.0.1/file"
Example response:
{
"message":"201 Created"
}
Reference a Terraform Module
Prerequisites:
- You need to authenticate with the API. If authenticating with a personal access token, it must be configured with the
read_api
scope.
Authentication tokens (Job Token or Personal Access Token) can be provided for terraform
in your ~/.terraformrc
file:
credentials "gitlab.com" {
token = "<TOKEN>"
}
Where gitlab.com
can be replaced with the hostname of your self-managed GitLab instance.
You can then reference your Terraform Module from a downstream Terraform project:
module "<module>" {
source = "gitlab.com/<namespace>/<module_name>/<module_system>"
}
Publish a Terraform module by using CI/CD
To work with Terraform modules in GitLab CI/CD, you can use
CI_JOB_TOKEN
in place of the personal access token in your commands.
For example:
image: curlimages/curl:latest
stages:
- upload
upload:
stage: upload
script:
- 'curl --header "JOB-TOKEN: $CI_JOB_TOKEN" --upload-file path/to/file.tgz "${CI_API_V4_URL}/projects/${CI_PROJECT_ID}/packages/terraform/modules/my-module/my-system/0.0.1/file"'
Example projects
For examples of the Terraform module registry, check the projects below:
- The GitLab local file project creates a minimal Terraform module and uploads it into the Terraform module registry using GitLab CI/CD.
- The Terraform module test project uses the module from the previous example.