- Add new endpoints
- Authentication
- Git Authentication
- LFS Authentication
- Authorized Keys Check
- Authorized Certs
- Get user for user ID or key
- Instance information
- Get new 2FA recovery codes using an SSH key
- Get new personal access-token
- Authenticate Error Tracking requests
- Incrementing counter on pre-receive
- PostReceive
- GitLab agent endpoints
- Storage limit exclusions
- Group SCIM API
- Instance SCIM API
Internal API
The internal API is used by different GitLab components, it cannot be used by other consumers. This documentation is intended for people working on the GitLab codebase.
This documentation does not yet include the internal API used by GitLab Pages.
For information on the GitLab Subscriptions internal API, see the dedicated page.
Add new endpoints
API endpoints should be externally accessible by default, with proper authentication and authorization. Before adding a new internal endpoint, consider if the API would benefit the wider GitLab community and can be made externally accessible.
One reason we might favor internal API endpoints sometimes is when using such an endpoint requires internal data that external actors cannot have. For example, in the internal Pages API we might use a secret token that identifies a request as internal or sign a request with a public key that is not available to a wider community.
Another reason to separate something into an internal API is when request to such API endpoint should never go through an edge (public) load balancer. This way we can configure different rate limiting rules and policies around how the endpoint is being accessed, because we know that only internal requests can be made to that endpoint going through an internal load balancer.
Authentication
These methods are all authenticated using a shared secret. This secret
is stored in a file at the path configured in config/gitlab.yml
by
default this is in the root of the rails app named
.gitlab_shell_secret
To authenticate using that token, clients:
- Read the contents of that file.
- Use the file contents to generate a JSON Web Token (
JWT
). - Pass the JWT in the
Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request
header.
Git Authentication
Called by Gitaly and GitLab Shell to check access to a repository.
- When called from GitLab Shell: No changes are passed, and the internal API replies with the information needed to pass the request on to Gitaly.
-
When called from Gitaly in a
pre-receive
hook: The changes are passed and validated to determine if the push is allowed.
Calls are limited to 50 seconds each.
This endpoint is covered in more detail on its own page, due to the scope of what it covers.
POST /internal/allowed
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
key_id
|
string | no | ID of the SSH-key used to connect to GitLab Shell |
username
|
string | no | Username from the certificate used to connect to GitLab Shell |
project
|
string | no (if gl_repository is passed)
|
Path to the project |
gl_repository
|
string | no (if project is passed)
|
Repository identifier, such as project-7
|
protocol
|
string | yes | SSH when called from GitLab Shell, HTTP or SSH when called from Gitaly |
action
|
string | yes | Git command being run (git-upload-pack , git-receive-pack , git-upload-archive )
|
changes
|
string | yes |
<oldrev> <newrev> <refname> when called from Gitaly, the magic string _any when called from GitLab Shell
|
check_ip
|
string | no | IP address from which call to GitLab Shell was made |
Example request:
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--data "key_id=11&project=gnuwget/wget2&action=git-upload-pack&protocol=ssh" \
"http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/allowed"
Example response:
{
"status": true,
"gl_repository": "project-3",
"gl_project_path": "gnuwget/wget2",
"gl_id": "user-1",
"gl_username": "root",
"git_config_options": [],
"gitaly": {
"repository": {
"storage_name": "default",
"relative_path": "@hashed/4e/07/4e07408562bedb8b60ce05c1decfe3ad16b72230967de01f640b7e4729b49fce.git",
"git_object_directory": "",
"git_alternate_object_directories": [],
"gl_repository": "project-3",
"gl_project_path": "gnuwget/wget2"
},
"address": "unix:/Users/bvl/repos/gitlab/gitaly.socket",
"token": null
},
"gl_console_messages": []
}
Known consumers
- Gitaly
- GitLab Shell
LFS Authentication
This is the endpoint that gets called from GitLab Shell to provide information for LFS clients when the repository is accessed over SSH.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
key_id
|
string | no | ID of the SSH-key used to connect to GitLab Shell |
username
|
string | no | Username from the certificate used to connect to GitLab Shell |
project
|
string | no | Path to the project |
Example request:
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--data "key_id=11&project=gnuwget/wget2" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/lfs_authenticate"
{
"username": "root",
"lfs_token": "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJkYXRhIjp7ImFjdG9yIjoicm9vdCJ9LCJqdGkiOiIyYWJhZDcxZC0xNDFlLTQ2NGUtOTZlMi1mODllYWRiMGVmZTYiLCJpYXQiOjE1NzAxMTc2NzYsIm5iZiI6MTU3MDExNzY3MSwiZXhwIjoxNTcwMTE5NDc2fQ.g7atlBw1QMY7QEBVPE0LZ8ZlKtaRzaMRmNn41r2YITM",
"repository_http_path": "http://localhost:3001/gnuwget/wget2.git",
"expires_in": 1800
}
Known consumers
- GitLab Shell
Authorized Keys Check
This endpoint is called by the GitLab Shell authorized keys check. Which is called by OpenSSH or GitLab SSHD for fast SSH key lookup.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
key
|
string | yes | An authorized key used for public key authentication. |
GET /internal/authorized_keys
Example request:
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/authorized_keys?key=<key>"
Example response:
{
"id": 11,
"title": "admin@example.com",
"key": "ssh-rsa ...",
"created_at": "2019-06-27T15:29:02.219Z"
}
Known consumers
- GitLab Shell
Authorized Certs
This endpoint is called by the GitLab Shell to get the namespace that has a particular CA SSH certificate
configured. It also accepts user_identifier
to return a GitLab user for specified identifier.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
key
|
string | yes | The fingerprint of the SSH certificate. |
user_identifier
|
string | yes | The identifier of the user to whom the SSH certificate has been issued (username or primary email). |
GET /internal/authorized_certs
Example request:
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/authorized_certs?key=<key>&user_identifier=<user_identifier>"
Example response:
{
"success": true,
"namespace": "gitlab-org",
"username": "root"
}
Known consumers
- GitLab Shell
Get user for user ID or key
This endpoint is used when a user performs ssh git@gitlab.com
. It
discovers the user associated with an SSH key.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
key_id
|
integer | no | The ID of the SSH key used as found in the authorized-keys file or through the /authorized_keys check
|
username
|
string | no | Username of the user being looked up, used by GitLab Shell when authenticating using a certificate |
GET /internal/discover
Example request:
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/discover?key_id=7"
Example response:
{
"id": 7,
"name": "Dede Eichmann",
"username": "rubi"
}
Known consumers
- GitLab Shell
Instance information
This gets some generic information about the instance. It’s used by Geo nodes to get information about each other.
GET /internal/check
Example request:
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/check"
Example response:
{
"api_version": "v4",
"gitlab_version": "12.3.0-pre",
"gitlab_rev": "d69c988e6a6",
"redis": true
}
Known consumers
- GitLab Geo
- GitLab Shell’s
bin/check
- Gitaly
Get new 2FA recovery codes using an SSH key
This is called from GitLab Shell and allows users to get new 2FA recovery codes based on their SSH key.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
key_id
|
integer | no | The ID of the SSH key used as found in the authorized-keys file or through the /authorized_keys check
|
user_id
|
integer | no | Deprecated User ID for which to generate new recovery codes |
GET /internal/two_factor_recovery_codes
Example request:
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--data "key_id=7" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/two_factor_recovery_codes"
Example response:
{
"success": true,
"recovery_codes": [
"d93ee7037944afd5",
"19d7b84862de93dd",
"1e8c52169195bf71",
"be50444dddb7ca84",
"26048c77d161d5b7",
"482d5c03d1628c47",
"d2c695e309ce7679",
"dfb4748afc4f12a7",
"0e5f53d1399d7979",
"af04d5622153b020"
]
}
Known consumers
- GitLab Shell
Get new personal access-token
Called from GitLab Shell and allows users to generate a new personal access token.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
name
|
string | yes | The name of the new token |
scopes
|
string array | yes | The authorization scopes for the new token, these must be valid token scopes |
expires_at
|
string | no | Expiration date of the access token in ISO format (YYYY-MM-DD ).
|
key_id
|
integer | no | The ID of the SSH key used as found in the authorized-keys file or through the /authorized_keys check
|
user_id
|
integer | no | User ID for which to generate the new token |
POST /internal/personal_access_token
Example request:
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--data "user_id=29&name=mytokenname&scopes[]=read_user&scopes[]=read_repository&expires_at=2020-07-24" \
"http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/personal_access_token"
Example response:
{
"success": true,
"token": "Hf_79B288hRv_3-TSD1R",
"scopes": ["read_user","read_repository"],
"expires_at": "2020-07-24"
}
Known consumers
- GitLab Shell
Authenticate Error Tracking requests
This endpoint is called by the error tracking Go REST API application to authenticate a project. > Introduced in GitLab 15.1.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
project_id
|
integer | yes | The ID of the project which has the associated key. |
public_key
|
string | yes | The public key generated by the integrated Error Tracking feature. |
POST /internal/error_tracking/allowed
Example request:
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--data "project_id=111&public_key=generated-error-tracking-key" \
"http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/error_tracking/allowed"
Example response:
{ "enabled": true }
Known consumers
- OpsTrace
Incrementing counter on pre-receive
This is called from the Gitaly hooks increasing the reference counter for a push that might be accepted.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
gl_repository
|
string | yes | repository identifier for the repository receiving the push |
POST /internal/pre_receive
Example request:
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--data "gl_repository=project-7" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/pre_receive"
Example response:
{
"reference_counter_increased": true
}
PostReceive
Called from Gitaly after a receiving a push. This triggers the
PostReceive
-worker in Sidekiq, processes the passed push options and
builds the response including messages that need to be displayed to
the user.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
identifier
|
string | yes |
user-[id] or key-[id] Identifying the user performing the push
|
gl_repository
|
string | yes | identifier of the repository being pushed to |
push_options
|
string array | no | array of push options |
changes
|
string | no | refs to be updated in the push in the format oldrev newrev refname\n .
|
POST /internal/post_receive
Example Request:
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--data "gl_repository=project-7" --data "identifier=user-1" \
--data "changes=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 fd9e76b9136bdd9fe217061b497745792fe5a5ee gh-pages\n" \
"http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/post_receive"
Example response:
{
"messages": [
{
"message": "Hello from post-receive",
"type": "alert"
}
],
"reference_counter_decreased": true
}
GitLab agent endpoints
- Feature flag removed in GitLab 16.7.
The following endpoints are used by the GitLab agent server (kas
)
for various purposes.
These endpoints are all authenticated using JWT. The JWT secret is stored in a file
specified in config/gitlab.yml
. By default, the location is in the root of the
GitLab Rails app in a file called .gitlab_kas_secret
.
GitLab agent information
Called from GitLab agent server (kas
) to retrieve agent
information for the given agent token. This returns the Gitaly connection
information for the agent’s project in order for kas
to fetch and update
the agent’s configuration.
GET /internal/kubernetes/agent_info
Example Request:
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/agent_info"
GitLab agent project information
Called from GitLab agent server (kas
) to retrieve project
information for the given agent token. This returns the Gitaly
connection for the requested project. GitLab kas
uses this to configure
the agent to fetch Kubernetes resources from the project repository to
sync.
Only public projects are supported. For private projects, the ability for the agent to be authorized is not yet implemented.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
id
|
integer/string | yes | The ID or URL-encoded path of the project |
GET /internal/kubernetes/project_info
Example Request:
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/project_info?id=7"
GitLab agent usage metrics
Called from GitLab agent server (kas
) to increase the usage
metric counters.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
counters
|
hash | no | Hash of counters |
counters["k8s_api_proxy_request"]
|
integer | no | The number to increase the k8s_api_proxy_request counter by
|
counters["flux_git_push_notifications_total"]
|
integer | no | The number to increase the flux_git_push_notifications_total counter by
|
counters["k8s_api_proxy_requests_via_ci_access"]
|
integer | no | The number to increase the k8s_api_proxy_requests_via_ci_access counter by
|
counters["k8s_api_proxy_requests_via_user_access"]
|
integer | no | The number to increase the k8s_api_proxy_requests_via_user_access counter by
|
counters["k8s_api_proxy_requests_via_pat_access"]
|
integer | no | The number to increase the k8s_api_proxy_requests_via_pat_access counter by
|
unique_counters
|
hash | no | Array of unique numbers |
unique_counters["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_ci_access"]
|
integer array | no | The set of unique user ids that have interacted a CI Tunnel via ci_access to track the k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_ci_access metric event
|
unique_counters["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_agents_via_ci_access"]
|
integer array | no | The set of unique agent ids that have interacted a CI Tunnel via ci_access to track the k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_agents_via_ci_access metric event
|
unique_counters["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_user_access"]
|
integer array | no | The set of unique user ids that have interacted a CI Tunnel via user_access to track the k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_user_access metric event
|
unique_counters["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_agents_via_user_access"]
|
integer array | no | The set of unique agent ids that have interacted a CI Tunnel via user_access to track the k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_agents_via_user_access metric event
|
unique_counters["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_pat_access"]
|
integer array | no | The set of unique user ids that have used the KAS Kubernetes API proxy with PAT to track the k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_pat_access metric event
|
unique_counters["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_agents_via_pat_access"]
|
integer array | no | The set of unique agent ids that have used the KAS Kubernetes API proxy with PAT to track the k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_agents_via_pat_access metric event
|
unique_counters["flux_git_push_notified_unique_projects"]
|
integer array | no | The set of unique projects ids that have been notified to reconcile their Flux workloads to track the flux_git_push_notified_unique_projects metric event
|
POST /internal/kubernetes/usage_metrics
Example Request:
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data '{"counters": {"k8s_api_proxy_request":1}}' "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/usage_metrics"
GitLab agent events
Called from GitLab agent server (kas
) to track events.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
events
|
hash | no | Hash of events |
events["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_ci_access"]
|
hash array | no | Array of events for k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_ci_access
|
events["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_ci_access"]["user_id"]
|
integer | no | The user ID for the event |
events["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_ci_access"]["project_id"]
|
integer | no | The project ID for the event |
events["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_user_access"]
|
hash array | no | Array of events for k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_user_access
|
events["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_user_access"]["user_id"]
|
integer | no | The user ID for the event |
events["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_user_access"]["project_id"]
|
integer | no | The project ID for the event |
events["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_pat_access"]
|
hash array | no | Array of events for k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_pat_access
|
events["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_pat_access"]["user_id"]
|
integer | no | The user ID for the event |
events["k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_pat_access"]["project_id"]
|
integer | no | The project ID for the event |
POST /internal/kubernetes/agent_events
Example Request:
curl --request POST \
--url "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/agent_events" \
--header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data '{
"events": {
"k8s_api_proxy_requests_unique_users_via_ci_access": [
{
"user_id": 1,
"project_id": 1
}
]
}
}'
Create Starboard vulnerability
Called from the GitLab agent server (kas
) to create a security vulnerability
from a Starboard vulnerability report. This request is idempotent. Multiple requests with the same data
create a single vulnerability. The response contains the UUID of the created vulnerability finding.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
vulnerability
|
Hash | yes | Vulnerability data matching the security report schema vulnerability field.
|
scanner
|
Hash | yes | Scanner data matching the security report schema scanner field.
|
PUT internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability
Example Request:
curl --request PUT --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--url "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability" \
--data '{
"vulnerability": {
"name": "CVE-123-4567 in libc",
"severity": "high",
"confidence": "unknown",
"location": {
"kubernetes_resource": {
"namespace": "production",
"kind": "deployment",
"name": "nginx",
"container": "nginx"
}
},
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "cve",
"name": "CVE-123-4567",
"value": "CVE-123-4567"
}
]
},
"scanner": {
"id": "starboard_trivy",
"name": "Trivy (via Starboard Operator)",
"vendor": "GitLab"
}
}'
Example response:
{
"uuid": "4773b2ee-5ba5-5e9f-b48c-5f7a17f0faac"
}
Resolve Starboard vulnerabilities
Called from the GitLab agent server (kas
) to resolve Starboard security vulnerabilities.
Accepts a list of finding UUIDs and marks all Starboard vulnerabilities not identified by
the list as resolved.
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
uuids
|
string array | yes | UUIDs of detected vulnerabilities, as collected from Create Starboard vulnerability responses. |
POST internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/scan_result
Example Request:
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--url "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/scan_result" \
--data '{ "uuids": ["102e8a0a-fe29-59bd-b46c-57c3e9bc6411", "5eb12985-0ed5-51f4-b545-fd8871dc2870"] }'
Scan Execution Policies
Called from GitLab agent server (kas
) to retrieve scan_execution_policies
configured for the project belonging to the agent token. GitLab kas
uses
this to configure the agent to scan images in the Kubernetes cluster based on the policy.
GET /internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/scan_execution_policies
Example Request:
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/scan_execution_policies"
Example response:
{
"policies": [
{
"name": "Policy",
"description": "Policy description",
"enabled": true,
"yaml": "---\nname: Policy\ndescription: 'Policy description'\nenabled: true\nactions:\n- scan: container_scanning\nrules:\n- type: pipeline\n branches:\n - main\n",
"updated_at": "2022-06-02T05:36:26+00:00"
}
]
}
Policy Configuration
Called from GitLab agent server (kas
) to retrieve policies_configuration
configured for the project belonging to the agent token. GitLab kas
uses
this to configure the agent to scan images in the Kubernetes cluster based on the configuration.
GET /internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/policies_configuration
Example Request:
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/policies_configuration"
Example response:
{
"configurations": [
{
"cadence": "30 2 * * *",
"namespaces": [
"namespace-a",
"namespace-b"
],
"updated_at": "2022-06-02T05:36:26+00:00"
}
]
}
Storage limit exclusions
The namespace storage limit exclusion endpoints manage storage limit exclusions on top-level namespaces on GitLab.com. These endpoints can only be consumed in the Admin area of GitLab.com.
Retrieve storage limit exclusions
Use a GET request to retrieve all Namespaces::Storage::LimitExclusion
records.
GET /namespaces/storage/limit_exclusions
Example request:
curl --request GET \
--url "https://gitlab.com/v4/namespaces/storage/limit_exclusions" \
--header 'PRIVATE-TOKEN: <admin access token>'
Example response:
[
{
"id": 1,
"namespace_id": 1234,
"namespace_name": "A Namespace Name",
"reason": "a reason to exclude the Namespace"
},
{
"id": 2,
"namespace_id": 4321,
"namespace_name": "Another Namespace Name",
"reason": "another reason to exclude the Namespace"
},
]
Create a storage limit exclusion
Use a POST request to create an Namespaces::Storage::LimitExclusion
.
POST /namespaces/:id/storage/limit_exclusion
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
reason
|
string | yes | The reason to exclude the namespace. |
Example request:
curl --request POST \
--url "https://gitlab.com/v4/namespaces/123/storage/limit_exclusion" \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--header 'PRIVATE-TOKEN: <admin access token>' \
--data '{
"reason": "a reason to exclude the Namespace"
}'
Example response:
{
"id": 1,
"namespace_id": 1234,
"namespace_name": "A Namespace Name",
"reason": "a reason to exclude the Namespace"
}
Delete a storage limit exclusion
Use a DELETE request to delete a Namespaces::Storage::LimitExclusion
for a namespace.
DELETE /namespaces/:id/storage/limit_exclusion
Example request:
curl --request DELETE \
--url "https://gitlab.com/v4/namespaces/123/storage/limit_exclusion" \
--header 'PRIVATE-TOKEN: <admin access token>'
Example response:
204
Known consumers
- GitLab.com Admin area
Group SCIM API
The group SCIM API partially implements the RFC7644 protocol. This API provides the /groups/:group_path/Users
and /groups/:group_path/Users/:id
endpoints. The base URL is <http|https>://<GitLab host>/api/scim/v2
. Because this API is for
system use for SCIM provider integration, it is subject to change without notice.
To use this API, enable Group SSO for the group. This API is only in use where SCIM for Group SSO is enabled. It’s a prerequisite to the creation of SCIM identities.
This group SCIM API:
- Is for system use for SCIM provider integration.
- Implements the RFC7644 protocol.
- Gets a list of SCIM provisioned users for the group.
- Creates, deletes and updates SCIM provisioned users for the group.
The instance SCIM API does the same for instances.
This group SCIM API is different to the SCIM API. The SCIM API:
- Is not an internal API.
- Does not implement the RFC7644 protocol.
- Gets, checks, updates, and deletes SCIM identities in groups.
Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request
header.Get a list of SCIM provisioned users
This endpoint is used as part of the SCIM syncing mechanism. It returns a list of users depending on the filter used.
GET /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
filter
|
string | no | A filter expression. |
group_path
|
string | yes | Full path to the group. |
startIndex
|
integer | no | The 1-based index indicating where to start returning results from. A value of less than one is interpreted as 1. |
count
|
integer | no | Desired maximum number of query results. |
Example request filtering on a specific identifier:
curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users?filter=id%20eq%20%220b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2%22" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" \
--header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Example response:
{
"schemas": [
"urn:ietf:params:scim:api:messages:2.0:ListResponse"
],
"totalResults": 1,
"itemsPerPage": 20,
"startIndex": 1,
"Resources": [
{
"schemas": [
"urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
],
"id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
"active": true,
"name.formatted": "Test User",
"userName": "username",
"meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
"emails": [
{
"type": "work",
"value": "name@example.com",
"primary": true
}
]
}
]
}
Get a single SCIM provisioned user
GET /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/:id
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
id
|
string | yes | External UID of the user. |
group_path
|
string | yes | Full path to the group. |
Example request:
curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Example response:
{
"schemas": [
"urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
],
"id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
"active": true,
"name.formatted": "Test User",
"userName": "username",
"meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
"emails": [
{
"type": "work",
"value": "name@example.com",
"primary": true
}
]
}
Create a SCIM provisioned user
POST /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
externalId
|
string | yes | External UID of the user. |
userName
|
string | yes | Username of the user. |
emails
|
JSON string | yes | Work email. |
name
|
JSON string | yes | Name of the user. |
meta
|
string | no | Resource type (User ).
|
Example request:
curl --verbose --request POST "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users" \
--data '{"externalId":"test_uid","active":null,"userName":"username","emails":[{"primary":true,"type":"work","value":"name@example.com"}],"name":{"formatted":"Test User","familyName":"User","givenName":"Test"},"schemas":["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"],"meta":{"resourceType":"User"}}' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Example response:
{
"schemas": [
"urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
],
"id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
"active": true,
"name.formatted": "Test User",
"userName": "username",
"meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
"emails": [
{
"type": "work",
"value": "name@example.com",
"primary": true
}
]
}
Returns a 201
status code if successful.
Update a single SCIM provisioned user
Fields that can be updated are:
SCIM/IdP field | GitLab field |
---|---|
id/externalId
|
extern_uid
|
name.formatted
|
name (Removed)
|
emails\[type eq "work"\].value
|
email (Removed)
|
active
|
Identity removal if active = false
|
userName
|
username (Removed)
|
PATCH /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/:id
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
id
|
string | yes | External UID of the user. |
group_path
|
string | yes | Full path to the group. |
Operations
|
JSON string | yes | An operations expression. |
Example request to update the user’s id
:
curl --verbose --request PATCH "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
--data '{ "Operations": [{"op":"replace","path":"id","value":"1234abcd"}] }' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Returns an empty response with a 204
status code if successful.
Example request to set the user’s active
state:
curl --verbose --request PATCH "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
--data '{ "Operations": [{"op":"replace","path":"active","value":"true"}] }' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Returns an empty response with a 204
status code if successful.
Remove a single SCIM provisioned user
Removes the user’s SSO identity and group membership.
DELETE /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/:id
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
id
|
string | yes | External UID of the user. |
group_path
|
string | yes | Full path to the group. |
Example request:
curl --verbose --request DELETE "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Returns an empty response with a 204
status code if successful.
Instance SCIM API
- Introduced in GitLab 15.8.
The instance SCIM API partially implements the RFC7644 protocol. This API provides the /application/Users
and /application/Users/:id
endpoints. The base URL is <http|https>://<GitLab host>/api/scim/v2
. Because this API is for
system use for SCIM provider integration, it is subject to change without notice.
To use this API, enable SAML SSO for the instance.
This instance SCIM API:
- Is for system use for SCIM provider integration.
- Implements the RFC7644 protocol.
- Gets a list of SCIM provisioned users for the group.
- Creates, deletes and updates SCIM provisioned users for the group.
The group SCIM API does the same for groups.
This instance SCIM API is different to the SCIM API. The SCIM API:
- Is not an internal API.
- Does not implement the RFC7644 protocol.
- Gets, checks, updates, and deletes SCIM identities within groups.
Gitlab-Shell-Api-Request
header.Get a list of SCIM provisioned users
This endpoint is used as part of the SCIM syncing mechanism. It returns a list of users depending on the filter used.
GET /api/scim/v2/application/Users
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
filter
|
string | no | A filter expression. |
startIndex
|
integer | no | The 1-based index indicating where to start returning results from. A value of less than one is interpreted as 1. |
count
|
integer | no | Desired maximum number of query results. |
Example request:
curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users?filter=id%20eq%20%220b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2%22" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" \
--header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Example response:
{
"schemas": [
"urn:ietf:params:scim:api:messages:2.0:ListResponse"
],
"totalResults": 1,
"itemsPerPage": 20,
"startIndex": 1,
"Resources": [
{
"schemas": [
"urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
],
"id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
"active": true,
"name.formatted": "Test User",
"userName": "username",
"meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
"emails": [
{
"type": "work",
"value": "name@example.com",
"primary": true
}
]
}
]
}
Get a single SCIM provisioned user
GET /api/scim/v2/application/Users/:id
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
id
|
string | yes | External UID of the user. |
Example request:
curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Example response:
{
"schemas": [
"urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
],
"id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
"active": true,
"name.formatted": "Test User",
"userName": "username",
"meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
"emails": [
{
"type": "work",
"value": "name@example.com",
"primary": true
}
]
}
Create a SCIM provisioned user
POST /api/scim/v2/application/Users
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
externalId
|
string | yes | External UID of the user. |
userName
|
string | yes | Username of the user. |
emails
|
JSON string | yes | Work email. |
name
|
JSON string | yes | Name of the user. |
meta
|
string | no | Resource type (User ).
|
Example request:
curl --verbose --request POST "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users" \
--data '{"externalId":"test_uid","active":null,"userName":"username","emails":[{"primary":true,"type":"work","value":"name@example.com"}],"name":{"formatted":"Test User","familyName":"User","givenName":"Test"},"schemas":["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"],"meta":{"resourceType":"User"}}' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Example response:
{
"schemas": [
"urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
],
"id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
"active": true,
"name.formatted": "Test User",
"userName": "username",
"meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
"emails": [
{
"type": "work",
"value": "name@example.com",
"primary": true
}
]
}
Returns a 201
status code if successful.
Update a single SCIM provisioned user
Fields that can be updated are:
SCIM/IdP field | GitLab field |
---|---|
id/externalId
|
extern_uid
|
active
|
If false , the user is blocked, but the SCIM identity remains linked.
|
PATCH /api/scim/v2/application/Users/:id
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
id
|
string | yes | External UID of the user. |
Operations
|
JSON string | yes | An operations expression. |
Example request:
curl --verbose --request PATCH "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
--data '{ "Operations": [{"op":"Update","path":"active","value":"false"}] }' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Returns an empty response with a 204
status code if successful.
Block a single SCIM provisioned user
The user is placed in a blocked
state and signed out. This means
the user cannot sign in or push or pull code.
DELETE /api/scim/v2/application/Users/:id
Parameters:
Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
id
|
string | yes | External UID of the user. |
Example request:
curl --verbose --request DELETE "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
Returns an empty response with a 204
status code if successful.
Available filters
They match an expression as specified in the RFC7644 filtering section.
Filter | Description |
---|---|
eq
|
The attribute matches exactly the specified value. |
Example:
id eq a-b-c-d
Available operations
They perform an operation as specified in the RFC7644 update section.
Operator | Description |
---|---|
Replace
|
The attribute’s value is updated. |
Add
|
The attribute has a new value. |
Example:
{ "op": "Add", "path": "name.formatted", "value": "New Name" }