{{< details >}}
- Tier: 基础版, 专业版, 旗舰版
- Offering: 私有化部署
{{< /details >}}
系统钩子(不要与 服务器钩子 或 文件钩子 混淆)执行 HTTP POST 请求,并在以下事件触发:
group_create
group_destroy
group_rename
key_create
key_destroy
project_create
project_destroy
project_rename
project_transfer
project_update
repository_update
user_access_request_revoked_for_group
user_access_request_revoked_for_project
user_access_request_to_group
user_access_request_to_project
user_add_to_group
user_add_to_team
user_create
user_destroy
user_failed_login
user_remove_from_group
user_remove_from_team
user_rename
user_update_for_group
user_update_for_team
大多数这些事件的触发器是显而易见的,但是 project_update
和 project_rename
需要说明:
-
project_update
在项目的属性(包括名称、描述和标签)发生更改时触发 除了path
属性也发生更改。 -
project_rename
在项目的属性(包括path
)发生更改时触发。如果您只关心存储库 URL,只需监听project_rename
。
每当一个 被阻止 的用户尝试登录并被拒绝访问时,会发送 user_failed_login
。
例如,使用系统钩子记录或更改 LDAP 服务器中的信息。
您还可以启用其他事件(如推送事件)的触发器,并在创建系统钩子时禁用 repository_update
事件。
{{< alert type=”note” >}}
对于推送和标签事件,遵循与 项目和群组网络钩子 相同的结构和弃用。然而,提交从不显示。
{{< /alert >}}
创建系统钩子
{{< history >}}
- 名称 和 描述 在极狐GitLab 16.9 中引入。
{{< /history >}}
创建系统钩子:
- 在左侧边栏底部,选择 管理员。
- 选择 系统钩子。
- 选择 添加新的网络钩子。
- 在 URL 中,输入网络钩子端点的 URL。如果 URL 包含一个或多个特殊字符,则必须进行百分比编码。
- 可选。在 名称 中,输入网络钩子的名称。
- 可选。在 描述 中,输入网络钩子的描述。
-
可选。在 密钥令牌 中,输入密钥令牌以验证请求。
令牌与网络钩子请求一起发送在
X-Gitlab-Token
HTTP 头中。您的网络钩子端点可以检查令牌以验证请求是否合法。 - 在 触发器 部分,选择每个极狐GitLab 事件 的复选框以触发网络钩子。
- 可选。清除 启用 SSL 验证 复选框以禁用 SSL 验证。
- 选择 添加系统钩子。
钩子请求示例
请求头:
X-Gitlab-Event: System Hook
项目创建:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:54Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "project_create",
"name": "StoreCloud",
"owner_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"owner_name": "John Smith",
"owners": [{
"name": "John",
"email": "user1@example.com"
}],
"path": "storecloud",
"path_with_namespace": "jsmith/storecloud",
"project_id": 74,
"project_namespace_id" : 23,
"project_visibility": "private"
}
项目销毁:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:58Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "project_destroy",
"name": "Underscore",
"owner_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"owner_name": "John Smith",
"owners": [{
"name": "John",
"email": "user1@example.com"
}],
"path": "underscore",
"path_with_namespace": "jsmith/underscore",
"project_id": 73,
"project_namespace_id" : 23,
"project_visibility": "internal"
}
项目重命名:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:58Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "project_rename",
"name": "Underscore",
"path": "underscore",
"path_with_namespace": "jsmith/underscore",
"project_id": 73,
"owner_name": "John Smith",
"owner_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"owners": [{
"name": "John",
"email": "user1@example.com"
}],
"project_namespace_id" : 23,
"project_visibility": "internal",
"old_path_with_namespace": "jsmith/overscore"
}
如果命名空间发生变化,则不会触发 project_rename
。请参阅 group_rename
和 user_rename
的这种情况。
项目转移:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:58Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "project_transfer",
"name": "Underscore",
"path": "underscore",
"path_with_namespace": "scores/underscore",
"project_id": 73,
"owner_name": "John Smith",
"owner_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"owners": [{
"name": "John",
"email": "user1@example.com"
}],
"project_namespace_id" : 23,
"project_visibility": "internal",
"old_path_with_namespace": "jsmith/overscore"
}
项目更新:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:54Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "project_update",
"name": "StoreCloud",
"owner_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"owner_name": "John Smith",
"owners": [{
"name": "John",
"email": "user1@example.com"
}],
"path": "storecloud",
"path_with_namespace": "jsmith/storecloud",
"project_id": 74,
"project_namespace_id" : 23,
"project_visibility": "private"
}
群组访问请求移除:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_access_request_revoked_for_group",
"group_access": "Maintainer",
"group_id": 78,
"group_name": "StoreCloud",
"group_path": "storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41
}
项目访问请求移除:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_access_request_revoked_for_project",
"access_level": "Maintainer",
"project_id": 74,
"project_name": "StoreCloud",
"project_path": "storecloud",
"project_path_with_namespace": "jsmith/storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41,
"project_visibility": "private"
}
群组访问请求创建:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_access_request_to_group",
"group_access": "Maintainer",
"group_id": 78,
"group_name": "StoreCloud",
"group_path": "storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41
}
项目访问请求创建:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_access_request_to_project",
"access_level": "Maintainer",
"project_id": 74,
"project_name": "StoreCloud",
"project_path": "storecloud",
"project_path_with_namespace": "jsmith/storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41,
"project_visibility": "private"
}
新增团队成员:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_add_to_team",
"access_level": "Maintainer",
"project_id": 74,
"project_name": "StoreCloud",
"project_path": "storecloud",
"project_path_with_namespace": "jsmith/storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41,
"project_visibility": "private"
}
团队成员移除:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_remove_from_team",
"access_level": "Maintainer",
"project_id": 74,
"project_name": "StoreCloud",
"project_path": "storecloud",
"project_path_with_namespace": "jsmith/storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41,
"project_visibility": "private"
}
团队成员更新:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_update_for_team",
"access_level": "Maintainer",
"project_id": 74,
"project_name": "StoreCloud",
"project_path": "storecloud",
"project_path_with_namespace": "jsmith/storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41,
"project_visibility": "private"
}
用户创建:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:44:07Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"email": "js@gitlabhq.com",
"event_name": "user_create",
"name": "John Smith",
"username": "js",
"user_id": 41
}
用户移除:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:44:07Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"email": "js@gitlabhq.com",
"event_name": "user_destroy",
"name": "John Smith",
"username": "js",
"user_id": 41
}
用户登录失败:
{
"event_name": "user_failed_login",
"created_at": "2017-10-03T06:08:48Z",
"updated_at": "2018-01-15T04:52:06Z",
"name": "John Smith",
"email": "user4@example.com",
"user_id": 26,
"username": "user4",
"state": "blocked"
}
如果用户通过 LDAP 被阻止,state
为 ldap_blocked
。
用户重命名:
{
"event_name": "user_rename",
"created_at": "2017-11-01T11:21:04Z",
"updated_at": "2017-11-01T14:04:47Z",
"name": "new-name",
"email": "best-email@example.tld",
"user_id": 58,
"username": "new-exciting-name",
"old_username": "old-boring-name"
}
密钥添加
{
"event_name": "key_create",
"created_at": "2014-08-18 18:45:16 UTC",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"username": "root",
"key": "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQC58FwqHUbebw2SdT7SP4FxZ0w+lAO/erhy2ylhlcW/tZ3GY3mBu9VeeiSGoGz8hCx80Zrz+aQv28xfFfKlC8XQFpCWwsnWnQqO2Lv9bS8V1fIHgMxOHIt5Vs+9CAWGCCvUOAurjsUDoE2ALIXLDMKnJxcxD13XjWdK54j6ZXDB4syLF0C2PnAQSVY9X7MfCYwtuFmhQhKaBussAXpaVMRHltie3UYSBUUuZaB3J4cg/7TxlmxcNd+ppPRIpSZAB0NI6aOnqoBCpimscO/VpQRJMVLr3XiSYeT6HBiDXWHnIVPfQc03OGcaFqOit6p8lYKMaP/iUQLm+pgpZqrXZ9vB john@localhost",
"id": 4
}
密钥移除
{
"event_name": "key_destroy",
"created_at": "2014-08-18 18:45:16 UTC",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"username": "root",
"key": "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQC58FwqHUbebw2SdT7SP4FxZ0w+lAO/erhy2ylhlcW/tZ3GY3mBu9VeeiSGoGz8hCx80Zrz+aQv28xfFfKlC8XQFpCWwsnWnQqO2Lv9bS8V1fIHgMxOHIt5Vs+9CAWGCCvUOAurjsUDoE2ALIXLDMKnJxcxD13XjWdK54j6ZXDB4syLF0C2PnAQSVY9X7MfCYwtuFmhQhKaBussAXpaVMRHltie3UYSBUUuZaB3J4cg/7TxlmxcNd+ppPRIpSZAB0NI6aOnqoBCpimscO/VpQRJMVLr3XiSYeT6HBiDXWHnIVPfQc03OGcaFqOit6p8lYKMaP/iUQLm+pgpZqrXZ9vB john@localhost",
"id": 4
}
群组创建:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:54Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "group_create",
"name": "StoreCloud",
"path": "storecloud",
"group_id": 78
}
群组移除:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:54Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "group_destroy",
"name": "StoreCloud",
"path": "storecloud",
"group_id": 78
}
群组重命名:
{
"event_name": "group_rename",
"created_at": "2017-10-30T15:09:00Z",
"updated_at": "2017-11-01T10:23:52Z",
"name": "Better Name",
"path": "better-name",
"full_path": "parent-group/better-name",
"group_id": 64,
"old_path": "old-name",
"old_full_path": "parent-group/old-name"
}
新增群组成员:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_add_to_group",
"group_access": "Maintainer",
"group_id": 78,
"group_name": "StoreCloud",
"group_path": "storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41
}
群组成员移除:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_remove_from_group",
"group_access": "Maintainer",
"group_id": 78,
"group_name": "StoreCloud",
"group_path": "storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41
}
群组成员更新:
{
"created_at": "2012-07-21T07:30:56Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-21T07:38:22Z",
"event_name": "user_update_for_group",
"group_access": "Maintainer",
"group_id": 78,
"group_name": "StoreCloud",
"group_path": "storecloud",
"user_email": "johnsmith@example.com",
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "johnsmith",
"user_id": 41
}
推送事件
在推送到存储库时触发,除了推送标签。它会为每个修改的分支生成一个事件。
请求头:
X-Gitlab-Event: System Hook
请求体:
{
"event_name": "push",
"before": "95790bf891e76fee5e1747ab589903a6a1f80f22",
"after": "da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"ref": "refs/heads/master",
"checkout_sha": "da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"user_id": 4,
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_email": "john@example.com",
"user_avatar": "https://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=8://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=80",
"project_id": 15,
"project":{
"name":"Diaspora",
"description":"",
"web_url":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora.git",
"namespace":"Mike",
"visibility_level":0,
"path_with_namespace":"mike/diaspora",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora",
"url":"git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora.git"
},
"repository":{
"name": "Diaspora",
"url": "git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"description": "",
"homepage": "http://example.com/mike/diaspora",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora.git",
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"visibility_level":0
},
"commits": [
{
"id": "c5feabde2d8cd023215af4d2ceeb7a64839fc428",
"message": "Add simple search to projects in public area",
"timestamp": "2013-05-13T18:18:08+00:00",
"url": "https://dev.gitlab.org/gitlab/gitlabhq/commit/c5feabde2d8cd023215af4d2ceeb7a64839fc428",
"author": {
"name": "Example User",
"email": "user@example.com"
}
}
],
"total_commits_count": 1
}
标签事件
在创建(或删除)标签到存储库时触发。它会为每个修改的标签生成一个事件。
请求头:
X-Gitlab-Event: System Hook
请求体:
{
"event_name": "tag_push",
"before": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"after": "82b3d5ae55f7080f1e6022629cdb57bfae7cccc7",
"ref": "refs/tags/v1.0.0",
"checkout_sha": "5937ac0a7beb003549fc5fd26fc247adbce4a52e",
"user_id": 1,
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_avatar": "https://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=8://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=80",
"project_id": 1,
"project":{
"name":"Example",
"description":"",
"web_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example.git",
"namespace":"Jsmith",
"visibility_level":0,
"path_with_namespace":"jsmith/example",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/jsmith/example",
"url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example.git"
},
"repository":{
"name": "Example",
"url": "ssh://git@example.com/jsmith/example.git",
"description": "",
"homepage": "http://example.com/jsmith/example",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example.git",
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"visibility_level":0
},
"commits": [],
"total_commits_count": 0
}
合并请求事件
在创建新的合并请求、更新/合并/关闭现有合并请求或源分支中添加提交时触发。
请求头:
X-Gitlab-Event: System Hook
{
"object_kind": "merge_request",
"event_type": "merge_request",
"user": {
"id": 1,
"name": "管理员",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon",
"email": "admin@example.com"
},
"project": {
"id": 1,
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace":"GitlabHQ",
"visibility_level":20,
"path_with_namespace":"gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git"
},
"repository": {
"name": "Gitlab Test",
"url": "http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"description": "Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"homepage": "http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test"
},
"object_attributes": {
"id": 99,
"target_branch": "master",
"source_branch": "ms-viewport",
"source_project_id": 14,
"author_id": 51,
"assignee_id": 6,
"title": "MS-Viewport",
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:23:34Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:23:34Z",
"milestone_id": null,
"state": "opened",
"merge_status": "unchecked",
"target_project_id": 14,
"iid": 1,
"description": "",
"source": {
"name":"Awesome Project",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"namespace":"Awesome Space",
"visibility_level":20,
"path_with_namespace":"awesome_space/awesome_project",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project",
"url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git"
},
"target": {
"name":"Awesome Project",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"namespace":"Awesome Space",
"visibility_level":20,
"path_with_namespace":"awesome_space/awesome_project",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project",
"url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git"
},
"last_commit": {
"id": "da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"message": "fixed readme",
"timestamp": "2012-01-03T23:36:29+02:00",
"url": "http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project/commits/da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"author": {
"name": "GitLab dev user",
"email": "gitlabdev@dv6700.(none)"
}
},
"work_in_progress": false,
"url": "http://example.com/diaspora/merge_requests/1",
"action": "open",
"assignee": {
"name": "User1",
"username": "user1",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
}
},
"labels": [{
"id": 206,
"title": "API",
"color": "#ffffff",
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"template": false,
"description": "API related issues",
"type": "ProjectLabel",
"group_id": 41
}],
"changes": {
"updated_by_id": {
"previous": null,
"current": 1
},
"updated_at": {
"previous": "2017-09-15 16:50:55 UTC",
"current":"2017-09-15 16:52:00 UTC"
},
"labels": {
"previous": [{
"id": 206,
"title": "API",
"color": "#ffffff",
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"template": false,
"description": "API related issues",
"type": "ProjectLabel",
"group_id": 41
}],
"current": [{
"id": 205,
"title": "Platform",
"color": "#123123",
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"template": false,
"description": "Platform related issues",
"type": "ProjectLabel",
"group_id": 41
}]
}
}
}
存储库更新事件
只有在推送到存储库(包括标签)时触发一次。
请求头:
X-Gitlab-Event: System Hook
请求体:
{
"event_name": "repository_update",
"user_id": 1,
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_email": "admin@example.com",
"user_avatar": "https://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=8://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=80",
"project_id": 1,
"project": {
"name":"Example",
"description":"",
"web_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example.git",
"namespace":"Jsmith",
"visibility_level":0,
"path_with_namespace":"jsmith/example",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/jsmith/example",
"url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example.git"
},
"changes": [
{
"before":"8205ea8d81ce0c6b90fbe8280d118cc9fdad6130",
"after":"4045ea7a3df38697b3730a20fb73c8bed8a3e69e",
"ref":"refs/heads/master"
}
],
"refs":["refs/heads/master"]
}
系统钩子中的本地请求
系统钩子对本地网络的请求可以由管理员允许或阻止。